
Other Scans Kidney Scans Images how
the kidneys are functioning. Can take up to 1 hour. No special preparation for
this exam is needed.
Thyroid Scan This exam evaluates
hot or cold thyroid nodules. Can take up to 1 hour. No
special preparation for this exam is needed.
Gastric Emptying
Scan Determines how quickly the stomach empties food. Can take up to 2.5
hours. Nothing to eat or drink 6 hours prior to this exam.
Parathyroid Scan Checks to see if there is a parathyroid
adenoma. Can take up to 3.5 hours. No special preparation for this exam is
needed.
If your physician orders a nuclear medicine procedure, insist
on ADI
 |
Nuclear MedicineNuclear Medicine is a Radiology
imaging procedure that is able to image the body on a functional level. Nuclear
Medicine utilizes an injected tracer that gives off a small amount of radiation
that allows the scanner to image the body. Different tracers are injected that
allow the capture of different functions of the body. Typically, there are no
side effects to the materials injected for a Nuclear Medicine procedure. The
times and patient preparation for each test vary.
Cardiolite®
Exam (stress test imaging) A Cardiolite® exam is a test that is
used to check for blockages in the coronary arteries. A Cardiolite® exam
consists of two parts, an active phase (stress test) and a resting phase.
Typically these are performed on separate days. Both the resting phase and the
stress phase consist of an injection of the Cardiolite® medicine into the
vein of an arm. It needs to circulate through the body for approximately one
hour before the images are acquired. The imaging takes about 15 minutes.
The stress test can consist of walking on a treadmill or a chemical
stress test. If the patient is able to walk on a treadmill, they will start
walking at a normal pace, with the speed and incline increasing every 3
minutes. We need to get the heart rate up to a target based upon the
patients age. Once the target heart rate is achieved and the tracer
injected, the treadmill is stopped and 30 minutes passes before another set of
images are acquired. The images take 15 minutes.
Patients may not have
anything to eat or drink 6 hours prior to a stress test. Also, patients need to
avoid any foods and drinks that contain caffeine for 24 hours prior to the
stress test. Certain blood pressure medications may interfere with a treadmill
stress test. Please check with your referring physician to make sure your
medicines are okay. A physician will be present during all stress tests to
monitor the electrocardiogram.
Bone Scan A bone scan is a
test that checks for a variety of bone diseases, including cancer, stress
fractures, fractures, and bone infection. A bone scan consists of an injection
of a small amount of a radioactive substance similar to calcium that attaches
to the bone. The tracer needs to circulate through the body for approximately 3
hours before the images are obtained. You are free to leave the imaging center
during the 3 hours. The images will take about 45 minutes upon returning. There
is no special preparation for a bone scan and we encourage ample hydration for
the scan.
Hepatobiliary Scan (Hida Scan) A Hida scan is an
exam which allows for the determination of the functioning of the gallbladder.
Typically an ultrasound can be done prior to a Hida scan. A Hida scan consists
of an injection through an I.V. of a small amount of a radioactive tracer which
allows the camera to see the process of the liver producing bile (which is what
the gallbladder stores). It takes about 1 hour for this process to occur.
Images will be performed during this time. Once the gallbladder is filled with
bile, a second injection will be given of an enzyme which the body naturally
produces. This is infused slowly over 15 minutes. Images are acquired for up to
45 minutes during the second part of this exam to image the gallbladder
working. A computer program is then run to calculate how well the gallbladder
is functioning. From start to finish, this exam will take about 2 hours. A DVD
can be brought and watched during this exam. No food or drink for 6 hours prior
to the exam. |